Dr. David Allen
YOU MUST EARN YOUR CUP OF COCOA
One of my favourite writers is George Orwell. I think I have read every word that he wrote, including his fine essays. Orwell, real name Eric Blair, is best known for Animal Farm and for 1984. But for me Homage to Catalonia, Down and Out in London and Paris and The Way to Wigan Pier are my favourites – if that is the right word. Whether it is his own story in the horrors of the Spanish Civil War, or his first-hand accounts of life as a down-and – out and living in a boarding-house in Wigan, Orwell’s humanity and humour-and that of those men and women whom he observes with such detail – shine through the poverty and grimness in the nineteen thirties.
Among many anecdotes, he tells of a queue of men waiting to get into a Salvation Army hostel. They are cold, hungry, tired and unkempt. Once inside and sitting on the uncomfortable benches, they are told that cocoa and buns will only be served to those men who listened through the edifying sermon to be delivered by a bonneted girl under the supervision of the unsmiling Captain. The message is clear: you must earn your cocoa.
Orwell admired the Salvation Army, generally speaking, but clearly and rightly felt that need should always have been met without strings attached. Though he was by no means a Christian, his feelings are felt by the very practical Apostle James (see 2:15, 16).
All too often churches have made so-called social action the bait to attract people into the church or chapel. But, as Patrick Parkes of Tear Fund said in a recent address to Pentecostal ministers, the spur to meeting the needs of the local community should be unconditional love and not a ruse to get people in church or “under the sound of the Gospel”. Happily he added that the suspicion that social action was the slippery slide towards the abandoning of the Gospel, is fading; a number of churches are now involved in projects aimed at ministering to the whole man with Jesus, the God Incarnate, as their model and pattern. To differentiate between the physical and the so-called “inner man” is a Platonic concept and not a biblical one. The New Testament advocates an integrated mission: Jesus both taught and fed the crowd.